Real estate tycoons rule the world. Good example is
Donald Trump. He made his money and fame in real estate before venturing into
presidency. What is the business strategy that guided him: simple it is known
as ECM an acronym for economic, construction and marketing feasibility.
Economic
Feasibility
Fine print in economic feasibility is the
hidden-value a piece of land offers to a developer. When I said hidden value it
means nobody before you ever walked into that land. Mainly off the market,
sometimes wedged between two big plots that are more conspicuous than the one
you have picked up with an assured potential growth in the next few years.
Three aspects require critical view: location of
the property, the demographic structure at present and the demand and
competition for real estate in that area. Because potential growth is going to
give you the forecast return of the property. So by factoring a degree of
uncertainty in the future market you have to size up with risk and return profile
covering cost and revenue streams along with overall profit that you get out of
the project.
Construction
feasibility
In real estate development there are two stages.
One relates to the land development and other is building. Raw land development
is a sunk cost and does not give any return because it cannot be monetized.
This includes implementing zoning regulations, paving roads, laying utilities
and providing space for recreation, reserving part of the land un-built to
facilitate movement of air and light. The second part of erecting the building is
time and money consuming as you have to conform to building regulations and the
architectural design that provides all modern conveniences in an aesthetic
manner.
Marketing
feasibility
Last but not least is the marketing aspect. At the
drawing stage you can come with any marketing and pricing plan. Yet
construction spans into few years and the cost over-run is immense. You have
got to be smart in understanding the value proposition tomorrow and cost stream
today. This is critical task indeed.
A key barometer is to look at the current market
pricing of comparable properties in the surroundings and project the likeable
price that could prevail in time to come. Having done this it is the marketing
promotion that matters a lot. It would be better to use two business tactics: either
make a mock unit and skim the market for pricing or start the promotion blitz
when 90% of the construction is done.
Cheers!
Muthu
Ashraff Rajulu
Business Strategist
Mobile: + 94 777 265677
E-mail: cosmicgems@gmail.com
Blog: Business
Strategist
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