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Tuesday, 24 September 2019

Fascinating business model of airbnb

As an accommodation booking agency, airbnb has a great track record. Started in 2007 it has even beaten combined market value of Hilton & Hyatt within 10 years of operation. What fascinates is the way they have worked up and sketched a winning business model. Here is bird’s eye-view:

Mission: Connecting travellers seeking authentic experience & affordable accommodation with hosts offering unique & inspiring spaces around the world. Strategy concept is to use peer to peer networking where two inter-related groups, travellers and space holders are matched-up and the portion of the transaction value is charged as service fee.


Here are the building blocks of their business model:

Key partners:  On the supply side it has individuals/hotels bringing available space to market. On the demand side individuals/corporates who need such accommodation

Key activities: Networking between guest & hosts; ensuring satisfied guests return with repeat bookings; encouraging hosts to provide value for money for spaces listed

Key resources: Networking data; list of spaces & events requested with details; list of homes & hotel rooms made available along with quoted pricing

Value proposition:            Community based two-sided on-line platform facilitating available spaces in homes & hotels are occupied giving value to owners and at the same time affording guests with authentic and enjoyable experience along with value for money to the renters who use such spaces

Customer relationship: Travellers feel at home in distinctive homes/hotel rooms; owners feel their spaces are occupied with reasonable economic return along with proper use of care by renters. Security, transparency in addition to privacy are guaranteed

Channels: On –line facilitation of spaces available and associated pricing to the wider market to ensure that proper choice can be made by both owners and travellers

Customer segments: Guests are classified by travel-type, demography, income bracket and user duration. Hosts are classified by type of owners, location, space details and price quotes

Cost structure:  All expenses incurred in getting guests to occupy including direct & indirect cost. In addition support cost such as safety & insurance cover along with compliance and legal expenses are included

Revenue stream: Guest pays around 9% of the total transaction whereas hosts pay about 3% of the transaction. Ostensible guests pay more because finding ready owners and type of accommodation suitable for guests are fairly complex job nowadays.

Cheers!

Muthu Ashraff Rajulu
Business Strategist
Mobile: + 94 777 265677

 

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