Even a strong business has to adopt offensive
business strategy if circumstances warrant it. If sales are dipping or dominance
in the market is slipping a business has got to choose one or more ways to
fight back. Here I am listing the commonly known and usually explored defensive
business strategy:
1. Innovation is ranked
number one. Not only firms but even ordinary people are talking about
innovation as survival tool. A brand new idea, method or product that comes out
from the sharpest business minds can over take competitors in shortest time
possible. Technology is the key input that makes innovation happens. Before
innovating a firm must understand how the market will react and how its
internal competence can make such innovation successful. Mobile technology is a
case in point
2. Re-engineering is
considered as the second most important defensive strategy because a firm
continues with the same product line but transform or alter in such a manner
the product gets not only face-lift but offers different uses of the product. Often
re-engineered items can be manufactured at lesser cost than previously done.
This allows a firm to lower selling price or in some cases on the opposite side
of premium price extolling the virtues of the new product. Laptop is a good
example
3. Expanding to overseas market is yet another defensive business
strategy for a firm that experiences stiff competition and falling volumes of
sale either due to its price is not tenable in the domestic market or
technology used is higher or lower than the one sought after in domestic scene.
Manual drive car as well as luxury car such as Lamborghini fit here
4. Downsizing as a defensive
business strategy is selected only by weak companies that have symptoms
including spiralling cost of production and frequent gaps in the marketing
chain. Once adopted this strategy can make the bottom line better but it also
gives negative image to a firm. In order to make downsizing effective the firm
must be able to invest cost savings in better alternatives to re-polish its
image in market place
5. Divesting the last one,
though unpalatable to many firms in distress, can save the skin and allow cooler
heads to prevail in the top management who can find avenues to invest proceeds
of divesture in profitable ventures. It is a common fact that any delay in making
decision on divesture adds more flesh to already existing cost overload. Hence,
cutting loss at the earliest signs of failure is always advisable in
competitive business environment.
Cheers!
Muthu
Ashraff Rajulu
Business Strategist
Mobile: + 94 777 265677
E-mail: cosmicgems@gmail.com
Blog: Business
Strategist
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